A News Byte: The History of The American Community College

The history of community colleges varies state by state, including their characterization as a public or private institution. The variations also have a critical impact on how these institutions are funded and build an operating budget. According to the 50 State Survey, there are two primary methods for allocating appropriated funds to community colleges. Many states use a funding formula developed through a legislative process or by the state higher education board. Other states determine appropriations through legislative hearings and/or deliberations while considering state higher education board recommendations (State Funding for Community Colleges, 2000, p. 3).